Gender Inclusive Solid Waste Management: A Study on Pink MRF in Chandigarh

Urban India generates approximately 42 million tons of municipal solid waste annually, and with projections indicating that nearly 50 percent of the population will reside in urban areas by 2050, the challenge of effective solid waste management (SWM) is becoming increasingly urgent. The Constitution of India assigns municipal bodies the responsibility of ensuring sanitation and public cleanliness, making SWM a fundamental pillar of urban governance with direct implications for public health, environmental sustainability, and quality of life. In response to these growing challenges, cities are adopting innovative and inclusive models of waste management that align with the goals of sustainable urban development. One such initiative is the PINK Material Recovery Facility (MRF) in Chandigarh, a pioneering effort that integrates gender inclusivity into waste management practices by employing and empowering women in key operational roles. This gender-responsive model not only enhances the efficiency of waste segregation and recycling but also promotes economic participation and social equity for marginalized women workers. This study explores the functioning, outcomes, and broader socio-environmental impact of the Pink MRF within the framework of Sustainable Development Goals. It highlights how SWM can contribute to more equitable, resilient, and sustainable urban environments.

Keywords:
Solid Waste Management, PINK MRF, Material Recovery Facility, Municipal Corporation, Waste Segregation