Power Dynamics within the Economic and Financial Crimes Commission and their Implications for National Security in Nigeria

This study examines the power dynamics and politics within the Economic and Financial Crimes Commission (EFCC) of Nigeria and its implications on national security. As a critical institution in combating corruption, the EFCC operates within a complex socio-political and economic environment. Using the Power Dynamics Theory as a bases of analysis to underscore the role of power and politics in influencing decision-making in organizational setting. This study employed a qualitative approach in, analyzing recent data from government reports, academic publications, textbooks and media sources. The findings reveal that while the EFCC has made strides in curbing financial crimes, issues such as political interference, resource constraints, and public perception undermine its efficacy. These dynamics have far-reaching consequences, including weakened economic stability, diminished public trust, and heightened security risks. The study underscores the need for enhanced institutional autonomy, improved funding, and strategic reforms to strengthen the EFCC’s role in safeguarding national security.

Keywords:
Corruption, Power dynamics, Politics, EFCC, Leadership,