India s Power Sector Reforms and State Responses : Ujala s Contribution to Climate Change Mitigation and Energy Efficiency in India

“This study investigates the transformative impact of the Unnat Jyoti by Affordable LEDs for All (UJALA) program on India’s power sector reforms. Over the past 8 years, UJALA has distributed a staggering 368 million affordable LED bulbs, showcasing India’s commitment to sustainable development. Furthermore, UJALA emerges as a successful model of state-led initiatives within India’s power sector reforms, showcasing the efficacy of collaborative efforts. As the nation continues to navigate the complexities of climate change and energy demands, the UJALA program stands as a beacon of innovation, emphasising the critical role of comprehensive initiatives in fostering a greener, more resilient, and economically vibrant future for India. Focusing on climate change and energy efficiency, this paper highlights UJALA’s multifaceted contributions. The program not only signifies a monumental stride in climate change mitigation but also plays a pivotal role in fostering energy efficiency in India. Examining the nexus between UJALA, state response, and power sector reforms, this study provides crucial insights into India’s holistic approach towards addressing climate challenges and enhancing energy efficiency.”

Keywords:
UJALA program, Power sector reforms, State Responses, LED bulbs, Climate change, Energy efficiency.